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Calculate the heat of formation of anhyd...

Calculate the heat of formation of anhydrous `Al_2Cl_6` from the following data:
(i) `2Al + 6HCl (aq) to Al_2Cl_6 (aq) + 3H_2(g), DeltaH = - 239.76 kcal `
(ii) `Al_2Cl_6 (s) + aq to Al_2Cl_6(aq), DeltaH = - 153.69 kcal `
(iii) `H_2(g) + Cl_2(g) to 2HCl (g) , DeltaH = -44kcal`
(iv) `HCl (g) + aq to HCl (aq), DeltaH = - 17.31 kcal`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

To calculate the heat of formation of anhydrous \( \text{Al}_2\text{Cl}_6 \), we will use Hess's law, which states that the total enthalpy change for a reaction is the sum of the enthalpy changes for the individual steps of the reaction. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the target reaction**: The formation of anhydrous \( \text{Al}_2\text{Cl}_6 \) from its elements can be represented as: \[ 2 \text{Al} (s) + 3 \text{Cl}_2 (g) \rightarrow \text{Al}_2\text{Cl}_6 (s) ...
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Knowledge Check

  • In the reactions H_2(g) +Cl_2 ( g) hArr 2HCl (g) .

    A
    `Kp = K_c`
    B
    ` K_p ne K_c`
    C
    ` K_p gt K_c`
    D
    ` K_p lt K_c`
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