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When the work is done by the system, w i...

When the work is done by the system, w is taken as ......

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To solve the question, we need to understand the convention used in thermodynamics regarding work done by or on a system. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Work in Thermodynamics**: In thermodynamics, work can be done by a system or on a system. This is a crucial concept as it affects the energy balance of the system. 2. **IUPAC Convention**: According to the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) conventions: - When work is done **by** the system (for example, when a gas expands and pushes against the surroundings), it is considered as energy leaving the system. ...
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If W is the amount of work done by the system and q is the amount of heat supplied to the system, identify the type of the system

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In a cyclic process, work done by the system is

When a system is taken from state a to state b, in figure along the path a to c to b , 60J of heat flow into the system, and 30 J of work is done : (i) How much heat flows into the system along the path a to d to b if the work is 10J . (ii) When the system is returned from b to along the curved path, the work done by the system is -20J . Does the system absorb or liberate heat, and how much ? (iii) If , U_(a) = 0 and U_(d)= 22J , find the heat absorbed in the process a to d and d to b .

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ICSE-CHEMICAL THERMODYNAMICS -FILL IN THE BLANKS. TYPE QUESTIONS
  1. Thermodynamics mainly deals with

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  2. A closed system is that which

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  3. A system is said to be in ...... equilibrium when the system and the s...

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  4. When the work is done by the system, w is taken as ......

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  5. Is the entropy of the universe constant ?

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  6. Define isolated system.

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  7. The sum of ...... energy and ...... energy of a system is called entha...

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  8. For the process occurring at constant ....... DeltaH = DeltaU.

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  9. A spontaneous process is also called a ...... process.

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  10. Dissolution of sugar in water is accompanied by ...... of entropy of t...

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  11. A spontaneous process is an ...... process and occurs in ...... direct...

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  12. The force responsible for the spontaneity of a reaction is called .......

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  13. The total entropy change (DeltaS("total")) for the system and surround...

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  14. If DeltaS("total") is positive the process is ..... and occurs in the...

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  15. Whenever a spontaneous process takes place, it is accompanied by an in...

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  16. When DeltaG = 0, the process is …….

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  17. When DeltaH is ngative nad T DeltaS is positive, the process is ……..at...

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  18. The enthalpy change for a reaction does not depend upon the

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  19. The greater the free energy change, the greater is the amount of ........

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  20. At absolute zero, the entropy of a pure crystal is zero. This is

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