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The difference between one amino acid an...

The difference between one amino acid and another is found in the :

A

peptide bond

B

R group

C

carboxyl group

D

amino group

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To answer the question "The difference between one amino acid and another is found in the:", we need to analyze the components of an amino acid and identify where the variations occur. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Amino Acids**: - Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins. Each amino acid has a basic structure that includes an amino group (NH2), a carboxyl group (COOH), and a central carbon atom. 2. **Identifying Components**: - The main components of an amino acid are: - Amino group (NH2) - Carboxyl group (COOH) - Central carbon atom - R group (side chain) 3. **Role of the R Group**: - The R group, also known as the side chain, is unique to each amino acid. It is this side chain that determines the specific properties and characteristics of each amino acid. 4. **Classifying Amino Acids**: - Amino acids can be classified based on their R groups: - Non-polar (hydrophobic) amino acids (e.g., glycine, tryptophan) - Polar (hydrophilic) amino acids, which can be further classified into: - Acidic amino acids (e.g., aspartic acid) - Basic amino acids (e.g., lysine) - Neutral amino acids (e.g., serine) 5. **Conclusion**: - Since the R group is the component that varies among different amino acids, the answer to the question is that the difference between one amino acid and another is found in the **R group**. ### Final Answer: The difference between one amino acid and another is found in the **R group**. ---

To answer the question "The difference between one amino acid and another is found in the:", we need to analyze the components of an amino acid and identify where the variations occur. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Amino Acids**: - Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins. Each amino acid has a basic structure that includes an amino group (NH2), a carboxyl group (COOH), and a central carbon atom. 2. **Identifying Components**: ...
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