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The following are the structural carbohy...

The following are the structural carbohydrate molecules :

A

starch and glycogen

B

starch and cellulose

C

glycogen and cellulose

D

cellulose and chitin

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The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understand the Types of Carbohydrates**: Carbohydrates can be classified into two main categories: storage carbohydrates and structural carbohydrates. 2. **Identify Storage Carbohydrates**: - **Starch**: This is a storage carbohydrate found in plants, particularly in tubers like potatoes and grains like rice. - **Glycogen**: This is a storage carbohydrate found in animals, primarily in the liver and muscles. 3. **Identify Structural Carbohydrates**: - **Cellulose**: This is a structural carbohydrate that is a key component of plant cell walls, providing rigidity and strength. - **Chitin**: This is another structural carbohydrate found in the cell walls of fungi and the exoskeletons of arthropods. 4. **Analyze the Given Options**: - **Starch and Glycogen**: Both are storage carbohydrates. (Incorrect) - **Starch and Cellulose**: Starch is a storage carbohydrate, while cellulose is structural. (Incorrect) - **Glycogen and Cellulose**: Glycogen is a storage carbohydrate, and cellulose is structural. (Incorrect) - **Cellulose and Chitin**: Both are structural carbohydrates. (Correct) 5. **Conclusion**: The correct answer is that the structural carbohydrate molecules are cellulose and chitin. ---

**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understand the Types of Carbohydrates**: Carbohydrates can be classified into two main categories: storage carbohydrates and structural carbohydrates. 2. **Identify Storage Carbohydrates**: - **Starch**: This is a storage carbohydrate found in plants, particularly in tubers like potatoes and grains like rice. - **Glycogen**: This is a storage carbohydrate found in animals, primarily in the liver and muscles. ...
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