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Quaternary structure of protein is assoc...

Quaternary structure of protein is associated with :

A

orientation of multi subunits of a protein

B

three-dimensional structure of a peptide chain

C

hydrogen bonding

D

amino acid sequence

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To answer the question about the quaternary structure of proteins, we will break down the concept step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Protein Structure Levels**: - Proteins have four levels of structure: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary. Each level describes a different aspect of the protein's structure. 2. **Defining Quaternary Structure**: - The quaternary structure of a protein refers to the arrangement and interaction of multiple polypeptide chains (subunits) that come together to form a functional protein complex. This structure is crucial for the protein's function. 3. **Identifying Characteristics of Quaternary Structure**: - The quaternary structure is characterized by: - The number of subunits. - The arrangement of these subunits in space. - The interactions between the subunits, which can include hydrogen bonds, ionic bonds, and hydrophobic interactions. 4. **Evaluating the Options**: - **Option 1: Orientation of multi subunits of protein** - This is correct as it directly relates to the quaternary structure. - **Option 2: Three-dimensional structure of peptide chain** - This describes the tertiary structure, not quaternary. - **Option 3: Hydrogen bonding** - While hydrogen bonds are important, they are primarily associated with tertiary structure. - **Option 4: Amino acid sequence** - This pertains to the primary structure of proteins. 5. **Conclusion**: - Based on the definitions and evaluations, the correct answer is **Option 1: Orientation of multi subunits of protein**.

To answer the question about the quaternary structure of proteins, we will break down the concept step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Protein Structure Levels**: - Proteins have four levels of structure: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary. Each level describes a different aspect of the protein's structure. 2. **Defining Quaternary Structure**: ...
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