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Which of the following is not true conce...

Which of the following is not true concerning enzyme activity?

A

Enzymes are considered organic catalysts

B

Most enzymes work with a wide variety of substrates

C

Enzymes are not altered in the course of their action

D

Enzymes form temporary compounds with their substrates

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which statement is not true concerning enzyme activity, we will analyze each option provided in the question. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Enzymes as Organic Catalysts**: - Enzymes are indeed organic catalysts. They facilitate chemical reactions without being consumed or altered in the process. This means they can be reused multiple times. - **Conclusion**: This statement is true. 2. **Enzymes Working with a Wide Variety of Substrates**: - Enzymes have specific active sites that are tailored to bind specific substrates. This means that most enzymes are selective and work with only a limited range of substrates, not a wide variety. - **Conclusion**: This statement is not true. 3. **Enzymes Not Altered in the Course of Their Action**: - Enzymes do not change their structure permanently during the reaction. They participate in the reaction and return to their original state after the reaction is complete. - **Conclusion**: This statement is true. 4. **Enzymes as Temporary Compounds with Their Substrates**: - When a substrate binds to an enzyme, they form an enzyme-substrate complex. This complex is temporary, as the enzyme will release the product after the reaction. - **Conclusion**: This statement is true. ### Final Answer: The statement that is **not true** concerning enzyme activity is: **"Most enzymes work with a wide variety of substrates."**

To determine which statement is not true concerning enzyme activity, we will analyze each option provided in the question. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Enzymes as Organic Catalysts**: - Enzymes are indeed organic catalysts. They facilitate chemical reactions without being consumed or altered in the process. This means they can be reused multiple times. - **Conclusion**: This statement is true. ...
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