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Consider this reaction: A +B rarr C + D ...

Consider this reaction: `A +B rarr C + D + ` energy

A

this reaction is exergonic

B

an enzyme could still speed the reaction

C

A and B are reactants, C and D are products

D

all of the above are correct

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the reaction \( A + B \rightarrow C + D + \text{energy} \), we will analyze each statement provided in the options and determine their validity. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Reaction Type**: - The reaction \( A + B \rightarrow C + D + \text{energy} \) indicates that energy is released during the reaction. This suggests that the reaction is exergonic, meaning it occurs spontaneously and releases free energy. **Hint**: Look for keywords like "releases energy" to identify exergonic reactions. 2. **Analyzing the Role of Enzymes**: - The statement mentions that an enzyme could still speed the reaction. Enzymes are biological catalysts that lower the activation energy required for a reaction to proceed. They do not change the overall free energy of the reactants and products but can increase the rate at which equilibrium is reached. **Hint**: Remember that enzymes affect the rate of reaction, not the energy levels of reactants or products. 3. **Identifying Reactants and Products**: - The question states that \( A \) and \( B \) are the reactants, while \( C \) and \( D \) are the products. This is consistent with the general format of a chemical reaction where reactants are transformed into products. **Hint**: In a chemical equation, the substances on the left side of the arrow are reactants, and those on the right side are products. 4. **Conclusion**: - Since all three statements are correct: - The reaction is exergonic. - An enzyme could speed up the reaction. - \( A \) and \( B \) are reactants, and \( C \) and \( D \) are products. - Therefore, the correct answer is that **all of the above are correct**. ### Final Answer: The correct option is **all of the above are correct**. ---

To solve the question regarding the reaction \( A + B \rightarrow C + D + \text{energy} \), we will analyze each statement provided in the options and determine their validity. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Reaction Type**: - The reaction \( A + B \rightarrow C + D + \text{energy} \) indicates that energy is released during the reaction. This suggests that the reaction is exergonic, meaning it occurs spontaneously and releases free energy. **Hint**: Look for keywords like "releases energy" to identify exergonic reactions. ...
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