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Nucleoside and nucleotide...

Nucleoside and nucleotide

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### Step-by-Step Solution 1. **Definition of Nucleoside**: - A nucleoside is a compound that consists of a nitrogenous base (which can be adenine, guanine, cytosine, or thymine/uracil) bonded to a pentose sugar (either ribose or deoxyribose). - Example: Adenosine is a common nucleoside formed from adenine and ribose. 2. **Properties of Nucleoside**: - Nucleosides are slightly basic in nature due to the presence of the nitrogenous base. ...
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Knowledge Check

  • The component present in both nucleotides and nucleosides is

    A
    sugar
    B
    phosphate
    C
    nitrogenous base
    D
    both (a) and (b)
  • Nucleotides

    A
    contain a sugar, a nitrogen-containing base, and a phosphate molecule
    B
    are the monomers for fats and polysaccharides
    C
    join together by covalent bonding between the bases
    D
    all of the above
  • Nucleotides include:

    A
    ATP
    B
    coenzyme subunits
    C
    DNA and RNA subunits
    D
    all of the above
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    Nucleoside is

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    In nucleoside, a base is attached at 1' position of sugar moiety. Nucleotide is formed by linking of phosphoric acid unit to the sugar unit of nucleoside. At which position of sugar unit is the phosphoric acid linked in a nucleoside to give a nucleotide?