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In some organisms, karyokinesis is not f...

In some organisms, karyokinesis is not followed by cytokinesis as a result of which, multinucleate condition arises leading to the formation of syncytium. The perfect example for this is

A

Appearance of a furrow in cell membrane

B

Liquid endosperm in coconut

C

Sexual reproduction

D

Fertilisation

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Text Solution:** 1. **Understanding Karyokinesis and Cytokinesis**: - Karyokinesis refers to the division of the nucleus during cell division, while cytokinesis is the process that follows, where the cytoplasm divides to form two separate cells. 2. **Identifying the Condition of Syncytium**: - A syncytium is a multinucleate condition that arises when karyokinesis occurs without subsequent cytokinesis. This means that multiple nuclei exist within a single cell due to the absence of cytoplasmic division. 3. **Examples of Syncytium Formation**: - In certain organisms, this condition can be observed. The question asks for a perfect example of this phenomenon. 4. **Analyzing the Options**: - The options provided include: - The appearance of a furrow in the cell membrane - The liquid endosperm in coconut - Sexual reproduction - Fertilization - Among these, the appearance of a furrow indicates cytokinesis, which is not relevant to syncytium. Sexual reproduction and fertilization do not directly relate to the multinucleate condition. 5. **Identifying the Correct Example**: - The liquid endosperm in coconut is a prime example of syncytium formation. In coconuts, the endosperm is produced through karyokinesis without cytokinesis, resulting in a liquid form that nourishes the developing embryo. 6. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the perfect example of an organism where karyokinesis is not followed by cytokinesis, leading to the formation of a syncytium, is the liquid endosperm in coconut. **Final Answer**: The perfect example for this is the liquid endosperm in coconut. ---

**Step-by-Step Text Solution:** 1. **Understanding Karyokinesis and Cytokinesis**: - Karyokinesis refers to the division of the nucleus during cell division, while cytokinesis is the process that follows, where the cytoplasm divides to form two separate cells. 2. **Identifying the Condition of Syncytium**: - A syncytium is a multinucleate condition that arises when karyokinesis occurs without subsequent cytokinesis. This means that multiple nuclei exist within a single cell due to the absence of cytoplasmic division. ...
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