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State true or false: (i) Negative of a...

State true or false:
(i) Negative of an irrational number is irrational .
(ii) The product of a non- zero rational number and an irrational number is a rational number.

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To solve the question, we need to evaluate two statements regarding rational and irrational numbers and determine if they are true or false. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Evaluate the first statement: "Negative of an irrational number is irrational."** - Let’s take an example of an irrational number, such as √2. The negative of √2 is -√2. - We know that √2 is irrational. The property of irrational numbers states that if a number is irrational, then its negative will also be irrational. - Therefore, the first statement is **True**. 2. **Evaluate the second statement: "The product of a non-zero rational number and an irrational number is a rational number."** - Let’s take a non-zero rational number, for example, 2 (which can be expressed as 2/1). - Now, let’s multiply it by an irrational number, such as √3. The product is 2 * √3. - We need to determine whether 2 * √3 is rational or irrational. - The product of a non-zero rational number and an irrational number is always irrational. Thus, 2 * √3 is irrational. - Therefore, the second statement is **False**. ### Final Answers: - (i) True - (ii) False
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