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Draw the graph of the equation 4x+3y+6...

Draw the graph of the equation
`4x+3y+6=0`
From the graph find
(i) `y_(1)` the value of y, when x=12
(ii) `y_(2)` the value of y, when x=-6

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will first rewrite the equation and then find the intercepts to plot the graph. Finally, we will substitute the given values of x to find the corresponding values of y. ### Step 1: Rewrite the Equation The given equation is: \[ 4x + 3y + 6 = 0 \] ### Step 2: Find the y-intercept To find the y-intercept, set \( x = 0 \): \[ 4(0) + 3y + 6 = 0 \] \[ 3y + 6 = 0 \] \[ 3y = -6 \] \[ y = -2 \] So, the y-intercept is \( (0, -2) \). ### Step 3: Find the x-intercept To find the x-intercept, set \( y = 0 \): \[ 4x + 3(0) + 6 = 0 \] \[ 4x + 6 = 0 \] \[ 4x = -6 \] \[ x = -\frac{3}{2} \] So, the x-intercept is \( \left(-\frac{3}{2}, 0\right) \). ### Step 4: Plot the Points Now we have two points to plot on the graph: 1. \( (0, -2) \) 2. \( \left(-\frac{3}{2}, 0\right) \) ### Step 5: Draw the Graph Draw a straight line through the points \( (0, -2) \) and \( \left(-\frac{3}{2}, 0\right) \). This line represents the equation \( 4x + 3y + 6 = 0 \). ### Step 6: Find \( y_1 \) when \( x = 12 \) Substituting \( x = 12 \) into the equation: \[ 4(12) + 3y + 6 = 0 \] \[ 48 + 3y + 6 = 0 \] \[ 3y + 54 = 0 \] \[ 3y = -54 \] \[ y = -\frac{54}{3} \] \[ y = -18 \] Thus, \( y_1 = -18 \). ### Step 7: Find \( y_2 \) when \( x = -6 \) Substituting \( x = -6 \) into the equation: \[ 4(-6) + 3y + 6 = 0 \] \[ -24 + 3y + 6 = 0 \] \[ 3y - 18 = 0 \] \[ 3y = 18 \] \[ y = \frac{18}{3} \] \[ y = 6 \] Thus, \( y_2 = 6 \). ### Final Answers: (i) \( y_1 = -18 \) when \( x = 12 \) (ii) \( y_2 = 6 \) when \( x = -6 \)
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