Home
Class 9
MATHS
Solve graphically the following pairs of...

Solve graphically the following pairs of equations :
`(x+1)/4=2/3(1-2y)`
`(2+5y)/3=x/7-2`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the given pair of equations graphically, we will first rewrite the equations in a more manageable form, derive the equations of the lines, and then plot them on a Cartesian plane to find their intersection point. ### Step 1: Rewrite the first equation The first equation is given as: \[ \frac{x+1}{4} = \frac{2}{3}(1 - 2y) \] To eliminate the fractions, we can cross-multiply: \[ 3(x + 1) = 4 \cdot 2(1 - 2y) \] This simplifies to: \[ 3x + 3 = 8(1 - 2y) \] Expanding the right side: \[ 3x + 3 = 8 - 16y \] Rearranging gives: \[ 16y = 8 - 3x - 3 \] \[ 16y = 5 - 3x \] Dividing by 16 to express \(y\) in terms of \(x\): \[ y = \frac{5 - 3x}{16} \] ### Step 2: Rewrite the second equation The second equation is given as: \[ \frac{2 + 5y}{3} = \frac{x}{7} - 2 \] We can first simplify the right side: \[ \frac{2 + 5y}{3} = \frac{x - 14}{7} \] Cross-multiplying gives: \[ 7(2 + 5y) = 3(x - 14) \] Expanding both sides: \[ 14 + 35y = 3x - 42 \] Rearranging gives: \[ 35y = 3x - 42 - 14 \] \[ 35y = 3x - 56 \] Dividing by 35 to express \(y\) in terms of \(x\): \[ y = \frac{3x - 56}{35} \] ### Step 3: Find points to plot Now we have two equations: 1. \(y = \frac{5 - 3x}{16}\) 2. \(y = \frac{3x - 56}{35}\) We can choose several values for \(x\) to find corresponding \(y\) values. **For the first equation:** - If \(x = 1\): \[ y = \frac{5 - 3(1)}{16} = \frac{2}{16} = \frac{1}{8} \] - If \(x = 7\): \[ y = \frac{5 - 3(7)}{16} = \frac{5 - 21}{16} = \frac{-16}{16} = -1 \] **For the second equation:** - If \(x = 1\): \[ y = \frac{3(1) - 56}{35} = \frac{3 - 56}{35} = \frac{-53}{35} \] - If \(x = 7\): \[ y = \frac{3(7) - 56}{35} = \frac{21 - 56}{35} = \frac{-35}{35} = -1 \] ### Step 4: Plotting the points We now have the following points to plot: 1. From the first equation: \((1, \frac{1}{8})\) and \((7, -1)\) 2. From the second equation: \((1, \frac{-53}{35})\) and \((7, -1)\) ### Step 5: Draw the lines and find the intersection - Plot the points on a Cartesian plane. - Draw the line for the first equation using the points \((1, \frac{1}{8})\) and \((7, -1)\). - Draw the line for the second equation using the points \((1, \frac{-53}{35})\) and \((7, -1)\). - The intersection point of the two lines is the solution to the system of equations. ### Final Answer The intersection point is \((7, -1)\). ---
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • GRAPHICAL SOLUTION(SOLUTION OF SIMULTANEOUS LINEAR EQUATIONS, GRAPHICALLY)

    ICSE|Exercise EXAMPLES|6 Videos
  • GRAPHICAL SOLUTION(SOLUTION OF SIMULTANEOUS LINEAR EQUATIONS, GRAPHICALLY)

    ICSE|Exercise EXAMPLES|6 Videos
  • FACTORISATION

    ICSE|Exercise Exercise 5 (E)|23 Videos
  • ICSE EXAMINATION PAPER 2020

    ICSE|Exercise SECTION - B |21 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Solve graphically the following pairs of equations : 2x+y=23 4x-y=19

Solve graphically the following pairs of equations : 3x+7y=27 8-y=5/2x

Solve graphically the system of equations: x+y=3 3x-2y=4

Solve the following pair of linear equatio: 3x-5y-4=0 9x=2y+7

Solve the following system of equations: 3/x-1/y=-9,\ \ \ 2/x+3/y=5

Solve the following system of equations: x+y/2=4,\ \ \ x/3+2y=5

Solve the following system of equations: 2/(3x+2y)+3/(3x-2y)=(17)/5,\ \ \ 5/(3x+2y)+1/(3x-2y)=2

Solve the following differential equations. 2(x-3y+1)(dy)/(dx)=(4x-2y+1)

Solve the following system of equations: 1/(2x)+1/(3y)=2,\ \ \ 1/(3x)+1/(2y)=(13)/6

Solve the following system of equations: 3/(x+y)+2/(x-y)=2,\ \ \ \ 9/(x+y)-4/(x-y)=1

ICSE-GRAPHICAL SOLUTION(SOLUTION OF SIMULTANEOUS LINEAR EQUATIONS, GRAPHICALLY)-EXERCISE 27(B)
  1. Solve graphically the following pairs of equations : x-5=0 y+4=0

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Solve graphically the following pairs of equations : 2x+y=23 4x-y=...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Solve graphically the following pairs of equations : 3x+7y=27 8-y=...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Solve graphically the following pairs of equations : (x+1)/4=2/3(1-2...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Solve graphically the simultaneous equations given below. Take the sca...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Use graph paper for this question. Draw the graph of 2x-y-1=0 an 2x+y=...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Use graph paper for this question. Take 2 cm =2 units onx-axis and 2cm...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Use graph paper for this question. Take 2cm=1 unit on both the axes. ...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. The sides of a triangle are given by the equations y-2=0, y+1=3(x-2) a...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. By drawing a graph for each of the equations 3x+y+5=0, 3y-x=5 and 2x+5...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Using the scale of 1 cm to 1 unit for both the axes, draw the graphs o...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. The cost of manufacturing x articles is Rs. (50+3x). The selling price...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Find the graphically, the vertices of the triangle whose sides have th...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Using the same axes of co-ordinates and the same unit, solve graphical...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Solve graphically the following equations, x+2y=4,3x-2y=4 Take 2 c...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Use the graphical method to find the value of x for which the expressi...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. The course of an enemy submarine, as plotted on reactangular co-ordina...

    Text Solution

    |