Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
Why do we get abnormal molecular masses ...

Why do we get abnormal molecular masses of the substances using colligative properties of solutions only sometimes ? What are the natures of these abnormalities?

Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • SOLUTIONS

    ICSE|Exercise EXERCISE (PART-II Descriptive Questions) (LONG ANSWER QUESTIONS)|21 Videos
  • SOLUTIONS

    ICSE|Exercise ISC EXAMINATION QUESTIONS (PART-I Objective Questions) |10 Videos
  • SOLUTIONS

    ICSE|Exercise EXERCISE (PART-II Descriptive Questions) (VERY SHORT ANSWER QUESTIONS)|85 Videos
  • SOLID STATE

    ICSE|Exercise ISC EXAMINATION QUESTIONS PART-I (Numerical Problems)|6 Videos
  • SOME IMPORTANT ORGANIC NAME REACTIONS

    ICSE|Exercise Questions |278 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

How muCHM molecular mass of NaCl is obtained experimentally using colligative properties ?

Write an explanatory note on abnormal molecular masses from colligative properties.

Explain the term 'colligative property'. Why do we sometimes get abnormal molecular masses of the substances using colligative properties of the solution?

Why is the molecular mass determined by measuring colligative property in case of some solutes is abnormal ?

Which of the following colligative properties of colloidal solutions is used to determine the molecular mass?

What are abnormal molar masses? Why are the molar masses abnormal ?

What are the conditions under which abnormal molecular weights are obtained from colligative properties of: (i) non-electrolytes (ii) electrolytes? What is meant by van't Hoff factor?

Why is the mass determined by measuring a colligative property in case of some solutes abnormal? Discuss it with the help of van't Hoff factor.

Properties such as boiling point, freezing point and vapour, pressure of a pure solvent change Propeties such as boiling point, freezing point and vapour, pressure of a pure solvent change when solute molecules are added to get homogeneous solution. These are called colligative properties. Applications of colligative properties are very useful in day-to-day life. One of its examples is the use of ethylene glycol and water mixture as anti-freezing liquid in the radiator of automobiles. A solution M is prepared by mixing athanol and water. The mole fraction of ethanol in the mixture is 0.9 Given Freezing point depression constant of water (K_(f)^("water"))=1.86 K kg "mol"^(-1) Freezing point depression constant of ethanol (K_(f)^("ethanol"))=2.0 K kg "mol"^(-1) Boiling point elevation constant of water (K_(b)^("water"))=0.52 kg "mol"^(-1) Boiling point elevation constant of ethanol (K_(b)^("ethanol"))=1.2 kg "mol"^(-1) Standard freezing point of water =273 K Standard freezing point of ethanol = 155.7 K Standard boiling point of water =373 K tandard boiling point of ethanol =351.5 K Vapour pressure of pure water =32.8 mmHg Vapour presure of pure ethanol =40g Hg Molecular weight of water =18 g"mol"^(-1) Molecules weight of ethanol =46 g "mol"^(-1) In answering the following questions, consider the solutions to be ideal dilute solutions and solutes to be non-volatile and non-dissociative. when solute molecules are added to get homogeneous solution. These are called colligative properties. Applications of colligative properties are very useful in day-to-day life. One of its examples is the use of ethylene glycol and water mixture as anti-freezing liquid in the radiator of automobiles. A solution M is prepared by mixing athanol and water. The mole fraction of ethanol in the mixture is 0.9 The freezing point of the solution M is

Properties such as boiling point, freezing point and vapour, pressure of a pure solvent change Propeties such as boiling point, freezing point and vapour, pressure of a pure solvent change when solute molecules are added to get homogeneous solution. These are called colligative properties. Applications of colligative properties are very useful in day-to-day life. One of its examples is the use of ethylene glycol and water mixture as anti-freezing liquid in the radiator of automobiles. A solution M is prepared by mixing athanol and water. The mole fraction of ethanol in the mixture is 0.9 Given Freezing point depression constant of water (K_(f)^("water"))=1.86 K kg "mol"^(-1) Freezing point depression constant of ethanol (K_(f)^("ethanol"))=2.0 K kg "mol"^(-1) Boiling point elevation constant of water (K_(b)^("water"))=0.52 kg "mol"^(-1) Boiling point elevation constant of ethanol (K_(b)^("ethanol"))=1.2 kg "mol"^(-1) Standard freezing point of water =273 K Standard freezing point of ethanol = 155.7 K Standard boiling point of water =373 K tandard boiling point of ethanol =351.5 K Vapour pressure of pure water =32.8 mmHg Vapour presure of pure ethanol =40g Hg Molecular weight of water =18 g"mol"^(-1) Molecules weight of ethanol =46 g "mol"^(-1) In answering the following questions, consider the solutions to be ideal dilute solutions and solutes to be non-volatile and non-dissociative. when solute molecules are added to get homogeneous solution. These are called colligative properties. Applications of colligative properties are very useful in day-to-day life. One of its examples is the use of ethylene glycol and water mixture as anti-freezing liquid in the radiator of automobiles. A solution M is prepared by mixing athanol and water. The mole fraction of ethanol in the mixture is 0.9 Given Freezing point depression constant of water (K_(f)^("water"))=1.86 K kg "mol"^(-1) Freezing point depression constant of ethanol (K_(f)^("ethanol"))=2.0 K kg "mol"^(-1) Boiling point elevation constant of water (K_(b)^("water"))=0.52 kg "mol"^(-1) Boiling point elevation constant of ethanol (K_(b)^("ethanol"))=1.2 kg "mol"^(-1) Standard freezing point of water =273 K Standard freezing point of ethanol = 155.7 K Standard boiling point of water =373 K tandard boiling point of ethanol =351.5 K Vapour pressure of pure water =32.8 mmHg Vapour presure of pure ethanol =40g Hg Molecular weight of water =18 g"mol"^(-1) Molecules weight of ethanol =46 g "mol"^(-1) In answering the following questions, consider the solutions to be ideal dilute solutions and solutes to be non-volatile and non-dissociative. The vapour pressure of the solution M is

ICSE-SOLUTIONS-EXERCISE (PART-II Descriptive Questions) (SHORT ANSWER QUESTIONS)
  1. Show that relative lowering of vapour pressure is a colligative prope...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. With the help of suitable diagrams, illustrate the two types of on-ide...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. How does a non-ideal solution differ from an ideal solution ? When do...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. What is meant by positive and negative deviations from Raoult's law a...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Define elevation in boiling point and show that it is a colligative p...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Illustrate elevation in boiling point with the help of vapour pressur...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. If DeltaT is the elevation in boiling point of a solvent and m is the...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Draw the vapour pressure curve explaining depression in freezing poin...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Derive a formula determining molecular mass from depression in freezi...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. What is osmosis ? What is the difference between osmosis and diffusio...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Name two inorganic compounds which can be used as semipermeable membr...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. What is meant by semipermeable membrane ? Give one example each for n...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Derive a formula for determining molecular mass from osmotic pressure...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Define osmotic pressure of a solution. How is the osmotic pressure ore...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Derive van't Hoff's equation for dilute solution.

    Text Solution

    |

  16. (a) What is van't Hoff factor? What types of values can it have if in ...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Show graphically that the freezing point of a liquid will be depresse...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Show graphically how the vapour pressures of a solvent and a solution...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Why do we get abnormal molecular masses of the substances using colli...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Given below is a sketch of a plant for carrying out a process. (...

    Text Solution

    |