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{:((i),"Cottrell's", (a), "K kg mol"^(-1...

`{:((i),"Cottrell's", (a), "K kg mol"^(-1)),((ii), "Elevation of boiling point.", (b), "Raoult's law"),( (iii), "Dilute solution", (c ), "Osmotic pressure"),((iv), "Colligative property", (d), "Ebullioscopic method"),( (v) ,"Molal depression constant",(e ), "Relative lowering of vapour pressure"):}`

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To solve the matching question, we need to pair each item from the first column with the correct item from the second column. Let's go through each item step by step. ### Step 1: Match Cottrell's Method Cottrell's method is associated with the elevation of boiling point. This method is also known as the ebullioscopic method. Therefore, we match: - **(i) Cottrell's** → **(d) Ebullioscopic method** ### Step 2: Match Elevation of Boiling Point The elevation of boiling point is represented by the molal depression constant (Kb), which has the SI unit of K kg mol^(-1). Thus, we match: - **(ii) Elevation of boiling point** → **(a) K kg mol^(-1)** ### Step 3: Match Dilute Solution A dilute solution is often discussed in the context of Raoult's law, which describes the vapor pressure of a solution. Therefore, we match: - **(iii) Dilute solution** → **(b) Raoult's law** ### Step 4: Match Colligative Property Colligative properties depend on the number of solute particles in a solution, and osmotic pressure is a type of colligative property. Thus, we match: - **(iv) Colligative property** → **(c) Osmotic pressure** ### Step 5: Match Molal Depression Constant The molal depression constant (Kf) is related to the relative lowering of vapor pressure. Therefore, we match: - **(v) Molal depression constant** → **(e) Relative lowering of vapor pressure** ### Final Matches Now, we can summarize the matches: 1. (i) Cottrell's → (d) Ebullioscopic method 2. (ii) Elevation of boiling point → (a) K kg mol^(-1) 3. (iii) Dilute solution → (b) Raoult's law 4. (iv) Colligative property → (c) Osmotic pressure 5. (v) Molal depression constant → (e) Relative lowering of vapor pressure
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