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Some properties of sulphuric acid are li...

Some properties of sulphuric acid are listed below. Choose the property A, B, C, or D which is responsible for the reactions . Some properties may be repeated:
`CuO + H_2SO_4 to CuSO_4 + H_2O`

A

Acid

B

Dehydrating agent

C

Nonvolatile acid

D

Oxidising agent

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the reaction of copper oxide (CuO) with sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄), we need to analyze the reaction step by step. ### Step 1: Identify the Reaction The reaction given is: \[ \text{CuO} + \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 \rightarrow \text{CuSO}_4 + \text{H}_2\text{O} \] ### Step 2: Understand the Reactants - **CuO (Copper Oxide)**: This is a basic oxide. - **H₂SO₄ (Sulfuric Acid)**: This is a strong acid. ### Step 3: Identify the Type of Reaction This reaction can be classified as a **neutralization reaction**, where an acid reacts with a base to produce a salt and water. ### Step 4: Determine the Products The products of the reaction are: - **CuSO₄ (Copper Sulfate)**: This is a salt. - **H₂O (Water)**: This is produced as a byproduct. ### Step 5: Identify the Property of H₂SO₄ In this reaction, sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄) is acting as an acid. The property of H₂SO₄ that is responsible for this reaction is its ability to donate protons (H⁺ ions) to the basic oxide (CuO). ### Conclusion The property of sulfuric acid that is responsible for the reaction with copper oxide is its **acidic property**. ### Final Answer The property responsible for the reaction \( \text{CuO} + \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 \rightarrow \text{CuSO}_4 + \text{H}_2\text{O} \) is the **acidic property** of H₂SO₄. ---
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