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When sodium chloride is heated with conc...

When sodium chloride is heated with concentrated sulphuric acid, the gas liberated is 

A

Chlorine

B

Sulphur dioxide

C

Hydrogen chloride

D

Sulphur trioxide

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the reaction between sodium chloride (NaCl) and concentrated sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the Reactants The reactants in this reaction are sodium chloride (NaCl) and concentrated sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄). ### Step 2: Write the Chemical Equation When sodium chloride is heated with concentrated sulfuric acid, the following reaction occurs: \[ \text{NaCl} + \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 \rightarrow \text{NaHSO}_4 + \text{HCl} \] ### Step 3: Identify the Products From the reaction, we can see that the products formed are sodium bisulfate (NaHSO₄) and hydrogen chloride (HCl). ### Step 4: Determine the Gas Liberated In this reaction, the gas that is liberated is hydrogen chloride (HCl), which is a colorless gas with a pungent odor. ### Conclusion When sodium chloride is heated with concentrated sulfuric acid, the gas liberated is hydrogen chloride (HCl). ### Final Answer The gas liberated is **Hydrogen Chloride (HCl)**. ---
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Knowledge Check

  • When copper metal is treated with concentrated sulphuric acid, the gas liberated is

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    Hydrogen
    B
    Sulphur dioxide
    C
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    D
    Ammonia
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    A
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    B
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    C
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    D
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