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If the matrix ({:(,6,-x^2),(,2x-15,10):}...

If the matrix `({:(,6,-x^2),(,2x-15,10):})` is symmetrix, find the value of x.

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To determine the value of \( x \) for which the matrix \[ A = \begin{pmatrix} 6 & -x^2 \\ 2x - 15 & 10 \end{pmatrix} \] is symmetric, we need to use the property that a matrix is symmetric if \( A = A^T \), where \( A^T \) is the transpose of matrix \( A \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Write down the matrix**: \[ A = \begin{pmatrix} 6 & -x^2 \\ 2x - 15 & 10 \end{pmatrix} \] 2. **Find the transpose of the matrix**: The transpose \( A^T \) is obtained by swapping the rows and columns of \( A \): \[ A^T = \begin{pmatrix} 6 & 2x - 15 \\ -x^2 & 10 \end{pmatrix} \] 3. **Set the matrix equal to its transpose**: For the matrix to be symmetric, we must have: \[ A = A^T \] This gives us the equations: \[ 6 = 6 \quad (1) \] \[ -x^2 = 2x - 15 \quad (2) \] \[ 10 = 10 \quad (3) \] 4. **Solve the equation from step 3 (2)**: Rearranging equation (2): \[ -x^2 - 2x + 15 = 0 \] Multiplying through by -1: \[ x^2 + 2x - 15 = 0 \] 5. **Factor the quadratic equation**: We need to factor \( x^2 + 2x - 15 \): \[ (x + 5)(x - 3) = 0 \] 6. **Find the values of \( x \)**: Setting each factor to zero gives: \[ x + 5 = 0 \quad \Rightarrow \quad x = -5 \] \[ x - 3 = 0 \quad \Rightarrow \quad x = 3 \] ### Final Answer: The values of \( x \) for which the matrix is symmetric are: \[ x = 3 \quad \text{or} \quad x = -5 \]
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