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The particles which cannot be accelerate...

The particles which cannot be accelerated by a cyclotron or a Van de Graff generator are :

A

Alpha particles

B

Beta particles

C

Neutrons

D

Protons

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding which particles cannot be accelerated by a cyclotron or a Van de Graaff generator, we need to analyze the properties of the particles listed in the options. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Devices**: - A **cyclotron** and a **Van de Graaff generator** are both devices used to accelerate charged particles. They rely on electric and magnetic fields to impart energy to particles. 2. **Identifying the Particles**: - The options given are: 1. Alpha particles 2. Beta particles 3. Neutrons 4. Protons 3. **Analyzing Each Particle**: - **Alpha Particles**: These are positively charged particles (consisting of 2 protons and 2 neutrons). They can be accelerated by both devices. - **Beta Particles**: These are charged particles (electrons or positrons). They can also be accelerated by both devices. - **Protons**: These are positively charged particles. They can be accelerated by both devices as well. - **Neutrons**: These are neutral particles and do not have any charge. Since cyclotrons and Van de Graaff generators require a charge to accelerate particles, neutrons cannot be accelerated by either device. 4. **Conclusion**: - Since neutrons are the only neutral particles among the options, they cannot be accelerated by a cyclotron or a Van de Graaff generator. Therefore, the correct answer is **Option 3: Neutrons**. ### Final Answer: The particles which cannot be accelerated by a cyclotron or a Van de Graaff generator are **Neutrons**.

To solve the question regarding which particles cannot be accelerated by a cyclotron or a Van de Graaff generator, we need to analyze the properties of the particles listed in the options. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Devices**: - A **cyclotron** and a **Van de Graaff generator** are both devices used to accelerate charged particles. They rely on electric and magnetic fields to impart energy to particles. 2. **Identifying the Particles**: ...
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