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Squares of which of the following number...

Squares of which of the following numbers will have `1`(one) at their unit's place ?
(i) `57` (ii) `81`
(iii) `139`
(iv) `73`
(v) `64`

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the given numbers will have a square that ends with the digit `1`, we need to analyze the unit's place of each number and then find the square of that digit. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the unit's place of each number:** - (i) 57 → Unit's place is **7** - (ii) 81 → Unit's place is **1** - (iii) 139 → Unit's place is **9** - (iv) 73 → Unit's place is **3** - (v) 64 → Unit's place is **4** 2. **Calculate the square of the unit's place for each number:** - For **57**: - \(7^2 = 49\) → Unit's place is **9** - For **81**: - \(1^2 = 1\) → Unit's place is **1** - For **139**: - \(9^2 = 81\) → Unit's place is **1** - For **73**: - \(3^2 = 9\) → Unit's place is **9** - For **64**: - \(4^2 = 16\) → Unit's place is **6** 3. **Determine which squares end with the digit `1`:** - From the calculations: - 57 → 9 - 81 → 1 - 139 → 1 - 73 → 9 - 64 → 6 - The numbers whose squares end with `1` are **81** and **139**. ### Conclusion: The squares of the numbers **81** and **139** will have `1` at their unit's place. ---
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