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A bag contains 4 red, 6 black and 5 whit...

A bag contains 4 red, 6 black and 5 white balls, A ball is drawn at random from the bag. Find the probability that the ball drawn is:
white

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The correct Answer is:
To find the probability of drawing a white ball from the bag, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the number of each color of balls in the bag. - Red balls: 4 - Black balls: 6 - White balls: 5 ### Step 2: Calculate the total number of balls in the bag. Total number of balls = Number of red balls + Number of black balls + Number of white balls \[ \text{Total} = 4 + 6 + 5 = 15 \] ### Step 3: Identify the number of favorable outcomes for drawing a white ball. The number of favorable outcomes (white balls) = 5 ### Step 4: Use the probability formula to find the probability of drawing a white ball. The probability \( P \) of an event is given by the formula: \[ P(\text{event}) = \frac{\text{Number of favorable outcomes}}{\text{Total number of outcomes}} \] In this case, the probability of drawing a white ball is: \[ P(\text{white ball}) = \frac{\text{Number of white balls}}{\text{Total number of balls}} = \frac{5}{15} \] ### Step 5: Simplify the fraction. \[ P(\text{white ball}) = \frac{5}{15} = \frac{1}{3} \] ### Final Answer: The probability that the ball drawn is white is \( \frac{1}{3} \). ---
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ICSE-PROBABILITY-Exercise
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