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Which of the following can not be the pr...

Which of the following can not be the probability of an event?
(i) `(2)/(7)` (ii) 3.8 (iii) 37% (iv) `-0.8` (v) 0.8 (vi) `(-2)/(5)` (vii) `(7)/(8)`

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the given options cannot be the probability of an event, we need to recall the fundamental properties of probability. The probability of an event is a number that must satisfy the following conditions: 1. The probability must be between 0 and 1, inclusive. This means: - It cannot be less than 0. - It cannot be greater than 1. Now, let's analyze each option: 1. **(i) \( \frac{2}{7} \)**: - This is a fraction that equals approximately 0.2857. - Since \( 0 \leq \frac{2}{7} \leq 1 \), this can be a probability. 2. **(ii) 3.8**: - This is greater than 1. - Since \( 3.8 > 1 \), this cannot be a probability. 3. **(iii) 37%**: - This is equivalent to \( \frac{37}{100} \) or 0.37. - Since \( 0 \leq 0.37 \leq 1 \), this can be a probability. 4. **(iv) -0.8**: - This is a negative number. - Since \( -0.8 < 0 \), this cannot be a probability. 5. **(v) 0.8**: - This is between 0 and 1. - Since \( 0 \leq 0.8 \leq 1 \), this can be a probability. 6. **(vi) \( -\frac{2}{5} \)**: - This is also a negative number. - Since \( -\frac{2}{5} < 0 \), this cannot be a probability. 7. **(vii) \( \frac{7}{8} \)**: - This is a fraction that equals 0.875. - Since \( 0 \leq \frac{7}{8} \leq 1 \), this can be a probability. Now, summarizing the options that cannot be probabilities: - (ii) 3.8 - (iv) -0.8 - (vi) \( -\frac{2}{5} \) Thus, the final answer is that the options that cannot be the probability of an event are (ii), (iv), and (vi).
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