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A die is thrown once. Find the probabili...

A die is thrown once. Find the probability of getting:
a number greater than 3

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To find the probability of getting a number greater than 3 when a die is thrown once, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the total number of possible outcomes. When a die is thrown, the possible outcomes are the numbers on the faces of the die, which are: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6. **Total possible outcomes = 6.** **Hint:** Count the number of faces on the die to determine the total outcomes. ### Step 2: Identify the favorable outcomes. We need to find the outcomes that are greater than 3. The numbers greater than 3 on a die are: 4, 5, and 6. **Favorable outcomes = 4, 5, 6.** **Hint:** List the numbers on the die and select those that meet the condition (greater than 3). ### Step 3: Count the number of favorable outcomes. From the previous step, we see that there are 3 favorable outcomes (4, 5, and 6). **Number of favorable outcomes = 3.** **Hint:** Simply count how many numbers you identified in the previous step. ### Step 4: Calculate the probability. The probability (P) of an event is given by the formula: \[ P(\text{event}) = \frac{\text{Number of favorable outcomes}}{\text{Total number of possible outcomes}} \] Substituting the values we found: \[ P(\text{number greater than 3}) = \frac{3}{6} \] ### Step 5: Simplify the fraction. Now, we can simplify \( \frac{3}{6} \): \[ \frac{3}{6} = \frac{1}{2} \] ### Final Answer: The probability of getting a number greater than 3 when a die is thrown once is \( \frac{1}{2} \). ---
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ICSE-PROBABILITY-Exercise
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