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If P = { x| x is a month of a year whose...

If P = { x| x is a month of a year whose name begins with letter 'J' } and Q = { y | y is a month of a year having 30 days } , find
`P cup Q `

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the union of two sets, P and Q. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify Set P**: - Set P consists of months of the year whose names begin with the letter 'J'. - The months that meet this criterion are: - January - June - July - Therefore, we can write: \[ P = \{ \text{January, June, July} \} \] 2. **Identify Set Q**: - Set Q consists of months of the year that have 30 days. - The months that have 30 days are: - April - June - September - November - Therefore, we can write: \[ Q = \{ \text{April, June, September, November} \} \] 3. **Find the Union of Sets P and Q**: - The union of two sets, denoted as \( P \cup Q \), includes all unique elements from both sets. - We combine the elements from both sets: - From Set P: January, June, July - From Set Q: April, June, September, November - Now, we list all unique elements: - January - April - June (common to both sets, listed once) - July - September - November - Therefore, we can write: \[ P \cup Q = \{ \text{January, April, June, July, September, November} \} \] ### Final Answer: \[ P \cup Q = \{ \text{January, April, June, July, September, November} \} \]
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