Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
Define the following terms : (a) Molar...

Define the following terms :
(a) Molarity
(b) Molal elevation constant `(K_(b))`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

(a) Molarity : Molarity of a substance in a solutions is equal to the number of moles of the substance present in one litre of the solution.
i.e. Molarity `=("No. of moles of substance")/("Volume of solution in L")`
(b) Molal elevation constant : It is also called ebullioscopic constant. It is equal to the change in boiling point of one molar solution.
`Delta" Tb = Kb.m"`
So, when Molarity `=1,Delta"Tb = Kb"`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • SAMPLE QUESTION PAPER 5

    ICSE|Exercise Questions (Complete the following statements by selecting the correct alternative from the choices given :) |4 Videos
  • SAMPLE QUESTION PAPER 3

    ICSE|Exercise QUESTION|70 Videos
  • SAMPLE QUESTIONS PAPER 2

    ICSE|Exercise QUESTIONS|47 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

(a) Define the following terms: (i) Molarity (ii) Molal elevation constant (k_(b)) (b) A solution containing 15 g (molar mass=60 g mol^(-1)) per litre of solution water has the same osmotic pressure (isotonic ) as a solution of glucose (molar mass =180g mol^(-1)) in water calculate the mass of glucose present in one litre of its solution.

Define the following terms: (i) Mole fraction (ii) Molarity

Define the following terms: (i) Ideal solution (ii) Molarity (M)

Define the following terms (a) tranquilizers (b) antiseptic

Define the following terms: (i) Mole fraction (x) (ii) Molality of a solution (m)

Define the following terms: (i) Molar conductivity (ii) Secondary batteries

Define the following : Molar volume of a gas.

Define the following terms : (a) Atoms (b) Molecules (c) Radicals (d) Valency (e) Periodic table

Define the following terms: (i) Colligative properties (ii) Molality (m)

Define the following terms : (a) atomic number, and (b) mass number.

ICSE-SAMPLE QUESTION PAPER 5 -Questions (Answer the following questions)
  1. Why lyophilic colloidal sols are more stable than lyophobic colloidal ...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. What form freundlich adsorption equation will take at high pressure ?

    Text Solution

    |

  3. For the coordination complex ion [Co(NH(3))(6)]^(3+) Give the IUPAC ...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Calculate the oxidation number of the underlined atom in the following...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. For the complex ion of [Co(NH3)6]^(3+) State the hybridization of th...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. How is potassium dichromate prepared from a sample of chromite ore ? G...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. An organic compound A with molecular formula C2 H7 N on reaction wit...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Name the important ore of silver. Write all the steps and reactions in...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. State Faraday's first law of electrolysis.

    Text Solution

    |

  10. How many electrons will flow when a current of 5 amperes is passed thr...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Define the following terms : (a) Molarity (b) Molal elevation cons...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. A solution containing 15 g urea (molar mass =60" g mol"^(-1)) per litr...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Sulfur dioxide acts as an oxidising agent as well as a reducing agent....

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Write all the chemical reactions involved in the manufacture of sulphu...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Account for the following SF6 exists but OF6 does not, though both ...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Give reasons for the following : (A) (CH(3))(3)P=O exists but (CH(3)...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Identify the compounds A,B and C : (a) C(2)H(5)OH overset(PCl(5))(to...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Give one good test to distinguish between the following pair compounds...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. How will you carry out the following conversion : Acetic acid to propi...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. How will you bring about following conversion : Formic acid to oxalic ...

    Text Solution

    |