What is the relationship between heat capacity and specific heat capacity of a substance ?

Explanation

To find the relationship between heat capacity and specific heat capacity of a substance, we will define both terms and derive the relationship step by step.

### Step 1: Define Specific Heat Capacity
Specific heat capacity (denoted as \( S \)) is defined as the amount of heat (\( q \)) required to raise the temperature of a unit mass (\( m \)) of a substance by one degree Celsius (or one Kelvin). Mathematically, it can be expressed as:
\[ S = \frac{q}{m \cdot \Delta T} \]
where:
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