What is meant by binary solution ?

Explanation

### Step-by-Step Text Solution

1. **Definition of Binary Solution**: A binary solution is defined as a solution that consists of two components. These components can be any two substances that mix together.

2. **Components of a Binary Solution**: In a binary solution, one of the components is present in a larger quantity, and this component is referred to as the solvent. The other component, which is present in a smaller quantity, is called the solute.

3. **Example of a Binary Solution**: A common example of a binary solution is salt dissolved in water. In this case, water is the solvent because it is present in a larger amount, while salt is the solute because it is present in a smaller amount.

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