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The correct order of reactivity in alkal...

The correct order of reactivity in alkali metals is:

A

`Li gt Na gt K`

B

`Na gt Li gt K`

C

`K gt Li gt Na`

D

`K gt Na gt Li`

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the correct order of reactivity in alkali metals, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Alkali Metals**: - Alkali metals are found in Group 1 of the periodic table. The common alkali metals include Lithium (Li), Sodium (Na), and Potassium (K). 2. **Understand Electron Configuration**: - Alkali metals have one electron in their outermost shell, which gives them the general electronic configuration of ns¹. This means they have a strong tendency to lose this single electron to achieve a stable electronic configuration similar to that of the nearest noble gas. 3. **Reactivity Trend**: - The reactivity of alkali metals increases as you move down the group in the periodic table. This is because as you go down the group, the atomic size increases, and the outermost electron is further from the nucleus. This makes it easier for the atom to lose the outer electron. 4. **Compare Reactivity of Lithium, Sodium, and Potassium**: - Among Lithium, Sodium, and Potassium: - Lithium (Li) has the smallest atomic size and is the least reactive. - Sodium (Na) is more reactive than Lithium. - Potassium (K) has the largest atomic size among the three and is the most reactive. 5. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the correct order of reactivity in alkali metals from highest to lowest is: - Potassium (K) > Sodium (Na) > Lithium (Li). ### Final Answer: The correct order of reactivity in alkali metals is: **Potassium > Sodium > Lithium**. ---
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ICSE-THE PERIODIC TABLE -TOPIC 1 Modern Periodic Table and its Periodicity (1 Mark Questions )
  1. The pair of elements showing diagonal relationship are:

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  2. What are those elements which belong to Groups 1,2, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17...

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  3. The correct order of reactivity in alkali metals is:

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  4. Properties of eka aluminium matches well with:

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  5. The number of elements and no. of shells in third period is respective...

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  6. The typical elements in periodic table are

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  7. Chlorine lies in which period and group of the periodic table:

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  8. The correct order of size of atoms is

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  9. What was the basis of the earliest attempts made for classification an...

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  10. State Mendeleev.s periodic law.

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  11. Which group of elements was missing from Mendeleev's original periodic...

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  12. From the standpoint of atomic structure, what determines which element...

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  13. How do atomic structures (electron arrangement) change in a period wit...

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  14. What happens to number of valence electrons in atoms of elements as we...

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  15. Give reason : Metals form positive ions.

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  16. A part of the periodic table is shown below with one element missing: ...

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  17. Give reasons for the following Hydrogen is kept in I A group of the ...

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  18. Provide reason for each of the following: Discarding the law of triad.

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  19. Name the first and last alkali metals

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  20. Define the following: Atomic number

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