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The correct order of size of atoms is...

The correct order of size of atoms is

A

`N gt O gt F`

B

`F gt N gt O`

C

`N gt F gt O`

D

`F gt O gt N`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the correct order of the size of atoms for nitrogen, oxygen, and fluorine, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Atomic Numbers**: - Nitrogen (N) has an atomic number of 7. - Oxygen (O) has an atomic number of 8. - Fluorine (F) has an atomic number of 9. 2. **Understand Atomic Size Trend**: - Atomic size generally decreases across a period (from left to right) in the periodic table. This is due to the increasing positive charge in the nucleus, which pulls the electrons closer to the nucleus, resulting in a smaller atomic radius. 3. **Compare the Atoms**: - Since nitrogen has the lowest atomic number (7), it will have the largest atomic size among the three. - Oxygen, with an atomic number of 8, will be smaller than nitrogen but larger than fluorine. - Fluorine, with the highest atomic number (9), will have the smallest atomic size. 4. **Order the Atoms by Size**: - Based on the above reasoning, the order of atomic sizes from largest to smallest is: - Nitrogen (N) > Oxygen (O) > Fluorine (F) 5. **Final Order**: - Therefore, the correct order of size of the atoms is: - N > O > F
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