Which one of the following has maximum genetic diversity in India?

Options

A. Teak
B. Mango
C. Wheat
D. Tea

Answer

To determine which of the given options has maximum genetic diversity in India, we can follow these steps:

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understand Genetic Diversity**:
- Genetic diversity refers to the variety of genes within a particular species or population. It is crucial for the adaptability and survival of species.

2. **Evaluate the Options**:
- The options provided are Teak, Mango, Wheat, and Tea. We need to analyze each one for its genetic diversity in India.

3. **Analyze Teak**:
- Teak (Tectona grandis) is a valuable timber species. However, its maximum genetic diversity is found in Myanmar, not India. Therefore, Teak is not the correct answer.

4. **Analyze Mango**:
- Mango (Mangifera indica) is known to have a significant number of varieties in India. There are approximately 1500 different varieties of mango in India, with about 1000 being commercially produced. This indicates a high level of genetic diversity.

5. **Analyze Wheat**:
- Wheat (Triticum spp.) has its maximum genetic diversity in regions like Pakistan, not India. Hence, it cannot be the answer.

6. **Analyze Tea**:
- Tea (Camellia sinensis) has its maximum diversity in China. Therefore, it is not the correct answer for maximum genetic diversity in India.

7. **Conclusion**:
- Based on the analysis, Mango has the highest genetic diversity in India among the given options.

### Final Answer:
**Mango has maximum genetic diversity in India.**

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