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Among the following, the narrow spectrum...

Among the following, the narrow spectrum antibiotic is

A

Chloramphenicol

B

Penicillin G

C

Ampicillin

D

Amoxycillin

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the given options is a narrow spectrum antibiotic, we will analyze each option based on the definition of narrow spectrum antibiotics. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Narrow Spectrum Antibiotics**: - Narrow spectrum antibiotics are those that are effective against a limited range of bacteria. They target specific types of bacteria rather than a broad range. 2. **Analyze the Options**: - **Chloramphenicol**: This is a broad spectrum antibiotic, effective against a wide variety of bacteria. - **Penicillin G**: This is known to be effective primarily against gram-positive bacteria and some gram-negative bacteria, making it a narrow spectrum antibiotic. - **Ampicillin**: This is a broad spectrum antibiotic, effective against a wider range of bacteria than Penicillin G. - **Amoxicillin**: Similar to Ampicillin, it is also a broad spectrum antibiotic. 3. **Identify the Narrow Spectrum Antibiotic**: - From the analysis, Penicillin G is the only option that fits the definition of a narrow spectrum antibiotic. 4. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the answer to the question is **Penicillin G** (Option B). ### Final Answer: **Penicillin G (Option B)** is the narrow spectrum antibiotic among the given options.

To determine which of the given options is a narrow spectrum antibiotic, we will analyze each option based on the definition of narrow spectrum antibiotics. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Narrow Spectrum Antibiotics**: - Narrow spectrum antibiotics are those that are effective against a limited range of bacteria. They target specific types of bacteria rather than a broad range. 2. **Analyze the Options**: ...
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Knowledge Check

  • Which of the following is a narrow spectrum antibiotic?

    A
    Penicillin G
    B
    Ampicillin
    C
    Amoxycillin
    D
    Vancomycin
  • A narrow spectrum antibiotic is active against

    A
    gram positive or gram negative bacteria
    B
    gram negative bacteria only
    C
    single organism or one disease
    D
    both gram positive and gram negative bacteria.
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