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Match the following organisms with respe...

Match the following organisms with respective characteristics:
`{:("(a) Pila",,"(i) Flame cells"),("(b) Bombyx",,"(ii) Comb plates"),("(c) Pleurobrachia",,"(iii) Radula"),("(d) Taenia",,"(iv) Malpighian tubules"):}`

A

`{:(,(a),(b),(c),(d)),((1),(iii),(ii),(iv),"(i)"):}`

B

`{:(,(a),(b),(c),(d)),((2),(iii),(ii),(i),"(iv)"):}`

C

`{:(,(a),(b),(c),(d)),((3),(iii),(iv),(ii),"(i)"):}`

D

`{:(,(a),(b),(c),(d)),((4),(ii),(iv),(iii),"(i)"):}`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question of matching organisms with their respective characteristics, we will analyze each organism and its corresponding feature step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify Organism (a) Pila:** - Pila, commonly known as the apple snail, belongs to the phylum Mollusca. - Mollusca is characterized by having a rasping organ known as the radula. - **Match:** (a) Pila → (iii) Radula 2. **Identify Organism (b) Bombyx:** - Bombyx, commonly known as the silkworm, is part of the phylum Arthropoda. - Arthropods possess Malpighian tubules, which are involved in excretion and osmoregulation. - **Match:** (b) Bombyx → (iv) Malpighian tubules 3. **Identify Organism (c) Pleurobrachia:** - Pleurobrachia is a member of the phylum Ctenophora, also known as comb jellies. - Ctenophores are characterized by having eight rows of comb plates that aid in locomotion. - **Match:** (c) Pleurobrachia → (ii) Comb plates 4. **Identify Organism (d) Taenia:** - Taenia, commonly known as the tapeworm, belongs to the phylum Platyhelminthes. - Platyhelminthes have flame cells (also known as protonephridia) as their excretory organs. - **Match:** (d) Taenia → (i) Flame cells ### Final Matches: - (a) Pila → (iii) Radula - (b) Bombyx → (iv) Malpighian tubules - (c) Pleurobrachia → (ii) Comb plates - (d) Taenia → (i) Flame cells ### Conclusion: The correct matching is: - (a) Pila → (iii) - (b) Bombyx → (iv) - (c) Pleurobrachia → (ii) - (d) Taenia → (i) Thus, the correct option is option number three. ---
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