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The angular momentum of a body with mass...

The angular momentum of a body with mass (m) moment of inertia `(I)` and angular velocity `(omega)" rad"//s` is equal to

A

`Iomega`

B

`I omega^(2)`

C

`I/omega`

D

`1/omega^(2)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the angular momentum of a body with mass \( m \), moment of inertia \( I \), and angular velocity \( \omega \), we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Definition of Angular Momentum**: Angular momentum \( L \) of a rotating body is defined as the product of its moment of inertia \( I \) and its angular velocity \( \omega \). The formula is given by: \[ L = I \cdot \omega \] 2. **Identify the Components**: - **Mass \( m \)**: This is the mass of the body. - **Moment of Inertia \( I \)**: This is a measure of how mass is distributed relative to the axis of rotation. - **Angular Velocity \( \omega \)**: This is the rate of rotation of the body, measured in radians per second. 3. **Apply the Formula**: Since we know the relationship between angular momentum, moment of inertia, and angular velocity, we can directly substitute the values into the formula: \[ L = I \cdot \omega \] 4. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the angular momentum of the body is given by: \[ L = I \omega \] ### Final Answer: The angular momentum \( L \) of a body with mass \( m \), moment of inertia \( I \), and angular velocity \( \omega \) is: \[ L = I \omega \]
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