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A body is whirled in a horizontal circle...

A body is whirled in a horizontal circle of radius `20cm`. It has an angular velocity of `10rad//s`. What is its linear velocity at any point on the circular path

A

`sqrt(2)m//s`

B

2 m/s

C

10 m/s

D

20 m/s

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the linear velocity of a body whirling in a horizontal circle, we can use the relationship between linear velocity (v), angular velocity (ω), and the radius (r) of the circle. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the given values**: - Radius of the circle, \( r = 20 \, \text{cm} = 0.2 \, \text{m} \) (conversion from cm to m) - Angular velocity, \( \omega = 10 \, \text{rad/s} \) 2. **Use the formula for linear velocity**: The linear velocity \( v \) of an object moving in a circular path can be calculated using the formula: \[ v = \omega \times r \] 3. **Substitute the known values into the formula**: \[ v = 10 \, \text{rad/s} \times 0.2 \, \text{m} \] 4. **Calculate the linear velocity**: \[ v = 2 \, \text{m/s} \] 5. **Conclusion**: The linear velocity of the body at any point on the circular path is \( 2 \, \text{m/s} \). ### Final Answer: The linear velocity at any point on the circular path is \( 2 \, \text{m/s} \). ---
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