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Two sound waves with wavelengths 5.0 m a...

Two sound waves with wavelengths `5.0 m` and `5.5 m` respectively, each propagates in a gas with velocity `330m//s` We expect the following number of beats per second:

A

12

B

zero

C

1

D

6

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of finding the number of beats per second produced by two sound waves with different wavelengths, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Given Information:** - Wavelength of the first wave, \( \lambda_1 = 5.0 \, \text{m} \) - Wavelength of the second wave, \( \lambda_2 = 5.5 \, \text{m} \) - Velocity of sound in gas, \( v = 330 \, \text{m/s} \) 2. **Calculate the Frequency of the First Wave:** - The formula for frequency (\( f \)) is given by: \[ f = \frac{v}{\lambda} \] - For the first wave: \[ f_1 = \frac{330 \, \text{m/s}}{5.0 \, \text{m}} = 66 \, \text{Hz} \] 3. **Calculate the Frequency of the Second Wave:** - Using the same formula for the second wave: \[ f_2 = \frac{330 \, \text{m/s}}{5.5 \, \text{m}} = 60 \, \text{Hz} \] 4. **Calculate the Number of Beats per Second:** - The number of beats per second is given by the absolute difference in frequencies: \[ \text{Number of beats} = |f_1 - f_2| = |66 \, \text{Hz} - 60 \, \text{Hz}| = 6 \, \text{Hz} \] 5. **Conclusion:** - The expected number of beats per second is \( 6 \, \text{Hz} \). ### Final Answer: The expected number of beats per second is **6**. ---
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