Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
The equation of a wave is given by y=...

The equation of a wave is given by
`y=a sin (100t-x/10)` where x and y are in metre an t in second, the velocity of wave is

A

0.1m/s

B

10 m/s

C

100m/s

D

1000 m/s

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the velocity of the wave given by the equation \( y = a \sin(100t - \frac{x}{10}) \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the wave equation format The general form of a wave equation is: \[ y = a \sin(\omega t - kx) \] where: - \( \omega \) is the angular frequency, - \( k \) is the wave number. ### Step 2: Compare with the given equation From the given equation \( y = a \sin(100t - \frac{x}{10}) \), we can identify: - \( \omega = 100 \) (coefficient of \( t \)) - \( k = \frac{1}{10} \) (coefficient of \( x \)) ### Step 3: Use the relationship between velocity, angular frequency, and wave number The velocity \( v \) of the wave can be calculated using the formula: \[ v = \frac{\omega}{k} \] ### Step 4: Substitute the values of \( \omega \) and \( k \) Substituting the values we found: \[ v = \frac{100}{\frac{1}{10}} \] ### Step 5: Simplify the expression Calculating the above expression: \[ v = 100 \times 10 = 1000 \, \text{m/s} \] ### Final Answer The velocity of the wave is \( 1000 \, \text{m/s} \). ---
Promotional Banner

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The equation of progressive wave is given by y=10sin[300pi(t-(x)/(480))] where x and y are in metre and t is in second. Calculate the amplitude frequency time period and wavelength of the wave.

The equation of a wave id represented as Y=2sin(Πx - 200Πt) where x and y are in cm and t is in second. The wave velocity is

The equation of a simple harmonic wave is given by Y = 5sin""pi/2(100t - x) , where x and y are in metre and time is in second. The time period of the wave (m seconds) will be

The equation of a plane progressive wave is given by y=2cos(100pit-(pix)/(20)) where x and y are in cm and t is in second. The wavelength of the wave is

The equation of a plane progressive wave is given by y=2sin(100pit-(pix)/(20)) where x and y are in cm and t is in second. The amplitude and the initial phase of the wave are respectively.

A travelling wave pulse is given by y=(4)/(3x^(2)+48t^(2)+24xt+2) where x and y are in metre and t is in second. The velocity of wave is :-

The equation of a transverse wave is given by y=10 sin pi (0.01 x -2t ) where x and y are in cm and t is in second. Its frequency is

The equation of wave is given as y= 7sinΠ(x-50t) where x and y are in cm t is in s. The ratio of wave velocity and maximum particle velocity is

The equation of a transverse wave is given by y= 10sin2Π(2x-3t) where x and y are in cm and t is in s. Its frequency is

The equation of a simple harmonic wave is given by y = 3 sin"(pi)/(2) (50t - x) where x and y are in meters and x is in second .The ratio of maximum particle velocity to the wave velocity is