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In sodium extract test of organic compou...

In sodium extract test of organic compounds, the nitrogen of an organic compound is converted into`:`

A

sodamide

B

sodium cyanide

C

sodium nitrite

D

sodium nitrate

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the sodium extract test of organic compounds, we need to understand the process and the products formed when an organic compound containing nitrogen is subjected to this test. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Sodium Extract Test**: The sodium extract test is a qualitative analysis method used to detect the presence of certain elements in organic compounds, specifically carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, sulfur, and halogens. 2. **Fusing the Organic Compound**: In this test, the organic compound is fused with sodium metal. This fusion process helps in breaking down the organic compound and allows for the detection of specific elements. 3. **Products of Fusion**: - When the organic compound contains sulfur, it is converted into sodium sulfide (Na₂S). - If the organic compound contains halogens (like chlorine), it forms sodium halide (NaX). - For organic compounds containing nitrogen, a specific reaction occurs. 4. **Nitrogen in Organic Compounds**: The organic compounds that contain nitrogen must also contain carbon for the sodium extract test to yield a specific product. When sodium reacts with nitrogen in the presence of carbon, it forms sodium cyanide (NaCN). 5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, in the sodium extract test of organic compounds, the nitrogen of an organic compound is converted into sodium cyanide (NaCN). ### Final Answer: In the sodium extract test of organic compounds, the nitrogen of an organic compound is converted into sodium cyanide (NaCN). ---

To solve the question regarding the sodium extract test of organic compounds, we need to understand the process and the products formed when an organic compound containing nitrogen is subjected to this test. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Sodium Extract Test**: The sodium extract test is a qualitative analysis method used to detect the presence of certain elements in organic compounds, specifically carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, sulfur, and halogens. 2. **Fusing the Organic Compound**: ...
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