Epipetalous and syngenesious stamens occur in

Options

A. Solanceae
B. Brassicaeae
C. Fabaceae
D. Asteraceae

Explanation

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding Epipetalous Stamens:**
- Epipetalous stamens are those where the filaments of the stamens are fused to the petals at their proximal end. This means that the base of the filament is attached to the petal, while the anther remains free at the distal end.

2. **Understanding Syngenesious Stamens:**
- Syngenesious stamens refer to a condition where the filaments of the stamens are fused together, but the anthers remain free from one another. This means that while the filaments are united, the anthers can still operate independently.

3. **Identifying the Family:**
- The question asks which plant family exhibits both epipetalous and syngenesious stamens. The family that is known for having both of these characteristics is the Asteraceae family, also known as the composite or sunflower family.

4. **Eliminating Incorrect Options:**
- The other options provided (Solanaceae, Brassicaceae, and Fabaceae) do not exhibit both epipetalous and syngenesious stamens.
- Solanaceae (potato family) does not have this condition.
- Brassicaceae (mustard family) does not exhibit these stamens either.
- Fabaceae (legume family) also does not have these characteristics.

5. **Conclusion:**
- Therefore, the correct answer is the Asteraceae family, which is option number 4.

**Final Answer:**
- Epipetalous and syngenesious stamens occur in the Asteraceae family.

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