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If a piece of bone such as femur of frog...

If a piece of bone such as femur of frog is kept in dilute HCl for about a week . It will

A

assume black colour

B

shrink in size

C

turn flexible

D

crack into pieces

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The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Bone Composition**: - Bones are made up of two main components: organic and inorganic materials. - The organic components include proteins and collagen, while the inorganic components primarily consist of calcium phosphate and other mineral salts. 2. **Effect of Dilute HCl on Bone**: - When a piece of bone, such as the femur of a frog, is placed in dilute hydrochloric acid (HCl), the acid reacts with the inorganic components of the bone. - The dilute HCl will dissolve the inorganic salts (calcium phosphate) present in the bone. 3. **Duration of Exposure**: - Keeping the bone in dilute HCl for about a week allows sufficient time for the acid to effectively dissolve the inorganic components. 4. **Result of the Reaction**: - As the inorganic components are dissolved, what remains are the organic components of the bone. - This process is known as decalcification, which leads to the removal of calcium and phosphate salts. 5. **Final Outcome**: - After the inorganic components are removed, the bone will lose its rigidity and become flexible due to the presence of only the organic material. 6. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the correct outcome of keeping a piece of frog femur bone in dilute HCl for a week is that it will turn flexible.

### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Bone Composition**: - Bones are made up of two main components: organic and inorganic materials. - The organic components include proteins and collagen, while the inorganic components primarily consist of calcium phosphate and other mineral salts. 2. **Effect of Dilute HCl on Bone**: - When a piece of bone, such as the femur of a frog, is placed in dilute hydrochloric acid (HCl), the acid reacts with the inorganic components of the bone. ...
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