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If molality of the dilute solutions is d...

If molality of the dilute solutions is doubled ,the value of molal depression constant`(K_(f))`will be:

A

doubled

B

halved

C

tripled

D

unchanged

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the effect of doubling the molality of a dilute solution on the value of the molal depression constant \( K_f \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the relationship The depression in freezing point (\( \Delta T_f \)) is given by the formula: \[ \Delta T_f = K_f \cdot m \] where: - \( \Delta T_f \) = depression in freezing point - \( K_f \) = molal depression constant (cryoscopic constant) - \( m \) = molality of the solution ### Step 2: Analyze the effect of doubling molality If the molality (\( m \)) of the solution is doubled, we can express this as: \[ m' = 2m \] where \( m' \) is the new molality after doubling. ### Step 3: Substitute the new molality into the equation Substituting \( m' \) into the depression formula gives: \[ \Delta T_f' = K_f \cdot m' = K_f \cdot (2m) = 2K_f \cdot m \] This shows that the depression in freezing point will increase, but it does not change the value of \( K_f \). ### Step 4: Conclusion about \( K_f \) Since \( K_f \) is a constant that depends on the solvent and does not change with the concentration of the solution, we conclude that: \[ K_f \text{ remains unchanged.} \] ### Final Answer The value of the molal depression constant \( K_f \) will remain the same, regardless of the change in molality.

To solve the question regarding the effect of doubling the molality of a dilute solution on the value of the molal depression constant \( K_f \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the relationship The depression in freezing point (\( \Delta T_f \)) is given by the formula: \[ \Delta T_f = K_f \cdot m \] where: ...
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