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If the equilibrium constant for N(2) ...

If the equilibrium constant for
`N_(2) (g) + O_(2)(g) hArr 2NO(g)` is K , the equilibrium
`" constant for " 1/2 N_(2) (g) +1/2 O_(2) (g) hArr NO (g)` will be

A

`K^(1//2)`

B

`(1)/(2)K`

C

K

D

`K^(2)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to understand how the equilibrium constant changes when we alter the coefficients of the reactants and products in a balanced chemical equation. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Given Reaction and Equilibrium Constant**: The original reaction is: \[ N_2(g) + O_2(g) \rightleftharpoons 2NO(g) \] The equilibrium constant for this reaction is given as \( K \). 2. **Write the Expression for the Equilibrium Constant**: The equilibrium constant \( K \) for the reaction can be expressed as: \[ K = \frac{[NO]^2}{[N_2][O_2]} \] 3. **Consider the New Reaction**: The new reaction we need to analyze is: \[ \frac{1}{2} N_2(g) + \frac{1}{2} O_2(g) \rightleftharpoons NO(g) \] 4. **Relate the New Reaction to the Original Reaction**: Notice that the new reaction is derived from the original reaction by dividing all coefficients by 2. 5. **Apply the Property of Equilibrium Constants**: When the coefficients of a balanced equation are multiplied by a factor \( n \), the equilibrium constant is raised to the power of \( n \). In this case, since we are dividing by 2, we can express the new equilibrium constant \( K' \) as: \[ K' = K^{\frac{1}{2}} \] 6. **Final Expression for the New Equilibrium Constant**: Therefore, the equilibrium constant for the new reaction is: \[ K' = \sqrt{K} \] ### Conclusion: The equilibrium constant for the reaction \( \frac{1}{2} N_2(g) + \frac{1}{2} O_2(g) \rightleftharpoons NO(g) \) will be \( \sqrt{K} \).

To solve the problem, we need to understand how the equilibrium constant changes when we alter the coefficients of the reactants and products in a balanced chemical equation. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Given Reaction and Equilibrium Constant**: The original reaction is: \[ N_2(g) + O_2(g) \rightleftharpoons 2NO(g) ...
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