Home
Class 12
BIOLOGY
In RNA, thymine is replaced by...

In RNA, thymine is replaced by

A

adenine

B

guanine

C

cytosine

D

uracil

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks what replaces thymine in RNA. In DNA, the four bases are adenine (A), thymine (T), cytosine (C), and guanine (G). In RNA, one of these bases is different. 2. **Identifying the Base in RNA**: In RNA, thymine (T) is replaced by uracil (U). This is a fundamental difference between DNA and RNA. While DNA contains thymine, RNA contains uracil instead. 3. **Transcription Process**: The process of synthesizing RNA from DNA is called transcription. During transcription, the DNA template is read, and complementary RNA bases are formed. For example, where there is an adenine (A) in DNA, uracil (U) will be placed in RNA instead of thymine. 4. **Base Pairing**: In DNA, adenine pairs with thymine (A-T), while in RNA, adenine pairs with uracil (A-U). The other base pairings remain the same: cytosine pairs with guanine (C-G) in both DNA and RNA. 5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the answer to the question is that in RNA, thymine is replaced by uracil. **Final Answer**: In RNA, thymine is replaced by uracil. ---

**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks what replaces thymine in RNA. In DNA, the four bases are adenine (A), thymine (T), cytosine (C), and guanine (G). In RNA, one of these bases is different. 2. **Identifying the Base in RNA**: In RNA, thymine (T) is replaced by uracil (U). This is a fundamental difference between DNA and RNA. While DNA contains thymine, RNA contains uracil instead. 3. **Transcription Process**: The process of synthesizing RNA from DNA is called transcription. During transcription, the DNA template is read, and complementary RNA bases are formed. For example, where there is an adenine (A) in DNA, uracil (U) will be placed in RNA instead of thymine. ...
Promotional Banner

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

In RNA, the thymine is replaced by :

In t-RNA

RNA is

Observe the following messenger RNA : Due to a mutation , the guanine nucleotide in the sixth position is replaced by an adenine nucleotide. What will be the correct effect on the sequence of amino acids due to this mutation ?

In transcription of RNA from DNA , thymine will form a base pair only with

RNA synthesis is controlled by-

RNA primer is removed by

Assertion :- The DNA strand which does not code for nothing is referred to as coding stand. Reason : Coding strand sequence are same as RNA except thymine at the place of uracil.

Assertion: Purine bases present in DNA are adenine and guanine. Reason: The base thymine is present in RNA while base uracil is present in DNA.

A nucleic acid contains thymine or methylated uracil then it should be -