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In hybridoma technolgy...

In hybridoma technolgy

A

product of spore formation in bacteria

B

hybrid cells resulting from myeloma cells

C

nerous cells of frog

D

only cells having oncogenes

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The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understand Hybridoma Technology**: Hybridoma technology is a method used to produce large quantities of monoclonal antibodies. It involves the fusion of two different types of cells. 2. **Identify the Cells Involved**: The two types of cells that are fused in hybridoma technology are: - Antibody-producing B-cells (which are responsible for producing specific antibodies). - Myeloma cells (which are cancerous B-cells that can proliferate indefinitely). 3. **Formation of Hybrid Cells**: When these two cells are fused, they form hybrid cells known as hybridomas. These hybridomas have the ability to produce the specific antibodies from the B-cells while also having the unlimited growth potential of the myeloma cells. 4. **Characteristics of Antibodies Produced**: The antibodies produced by hybridoma technology are known as monoclonal antibodies because they are derived from a single clone of B-cells, thus having a single specificity for a particular antigen. 5. **Evaluate the Options**: Given the options: - Product of spore formation in bacteria - Hybrid cells resulting from myeloma cells - Nervous cells of frogs - Only cells having oncogenes The correct option is "Hybrid cells resulting from myeloma cells" as it accurately describes the outcome of hybridoma technology. 6. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the answer to the question is that hybridoma technology results in hybrid cells formed from the fusion of myeloma cells and antibody-producing B-cells.

**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understand Hybridoma Technology**: Hybridoma technology is a method used to produce large quantities of monoclonal antibodies. It involves the fusion of two different types of cells. 2. **Identify the Cells Involved**: The two types of cells that are fused in hybridoma technology are: - Antibody-producing B-cells (which are responsible for producing specific antibodies). - Myeloma cells (which are cancerous B-cells that can proliferate indefinitely). ...
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