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Nicotine acts as a stimulant, because it...

Nicotine acts as a stimulant, because it mimics the effect of

A

thyroxine

B

acetylcholine

C

testosterone

D

dopamine

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding Nicotine:** - Nicotine is a chemical compound found in tobacco that acts as a stimulant in the body. 2. **Identifying the Mechanism of Action:** - Nicotine mimics the action of certain neurotransmitters in the brain. Neurotransmitters are chemicals that transmit signals across synapses in the nervous system. 3. **Recognizing Key Neurotransmitters:** - Among the options provided (thyroxine, acetylcholine, testosterone, dopamine), we need to identify which one is primarily involved in the stimulation process that nicotine mimics. 4. **Focusing on Acetylcholine:** - Acetylcholine is a major neurotransmitter in the brain and is known for its role in muscle activation and various brain functions. 5. **Binding to Nicotinic Receptors:** - Nicotine specifically binds to nicotinic receptors in the brain. This binding leads to the release of various neurotransmitters, thus enhancing stimulation. 6. **Conclusion:** - Therefore, nicotine acts as a stimulant because it mimics the effect of acetylcholine, making option B the correct answer. **Final Answer:** Nicotine acts as a stimulant because it mimics the effect of acetylcholine. ---

**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding Nicotine:** - Nicotine is a chemical compound found in tobacco that acts as a stimulant in the body. 2. **Identifying the Mechanism of Action:** - Nicotine mimics the action of certain neurotransmitters in the brain. Neurotransmitters are chemicals that transmit signals across synapses in the nervous system. ...
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