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The chronological order of human evoluti...

The chronological order of human evolution from early to the recent is:

A

Australopithecus -Ramapitjecus - Homo habilis - Homo erectus

B

Ramapithecus - ustralopithecus - Homo habilis - Homo erectus

C

Ramapithecus- Homo habilis - Australopithecus - Homoerectus

D

Australopithecus- Homo habilis- Ramapithecus - Homo erectus

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the chronological order of human evolution from early to recent, we will analyze the key fossil species that represent significant stages in the evolution of modern humans. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the First Species: Ramapithecus** - Ramapithecus is one of the earliest known primates that is believed to have lived around 12-15 million years ago. It is considered a link in the evolution of modern humans due to its more man-like characteristics compared to other primates. 2. **Next Species: Australopithecus** - Following Ramapithecus, the next significant species is Australopithecus, which lived around 2 million years ago. Australopithecus exhibited even more human-like traits and is well-known for its bipedalism. 3. **Third Species: Homo habilis** - The next in line is Homo habilis, which is believed to have lived approximately 2.4 to 1.4 million years ago. Homo habilis had a larger cranial capacity than its predecessors and is known for using stone tools. 4. **Fourth Species: Homo erectus** - After Homo habilis, we have Homo erectus, which lived around 1.9 million years ago to as recently as 110,000 years ago. Homo erectus is notable for its upright posture and increased brain size, with a cranial capacity of around 900 cubic centimeters. 5. **Final Species: Homo sapiens** - The most recent species is Homo sapiens, which emerged in Africa around 300,000 years ago. Modern humans are characterized by advanced cognitive abilities and complex social structures. ### Chronological Order: - Ramapithecus - Australopithecus - Homo habilis - Homo erectus - Homo sapiens

To determine the chronological order of human evolution from early to recent, we will analyze the key fossil species that represent significant stages in the evolution of modern humans. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the First Species: Ramapithecus** - Ramapithecus is one of the earliest known primates that is believed to have lived around 12-15 million years ago. It is considered a link in the evolution of modern humans due to its more man-like characteristics compared to other primates. 2. **Next Species: Australopithecus** ...
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