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The eye of octopus and eye of cat show d...

The eye of octopus and eye of cat show different patterns of structure, yet they perform similar function. This is an example of

A

homologous organs that have evolved due 1o convergent evolution

B

homologous organs that have evolved due to divergent evolution

C

analogous organs that have evolved due to convergent evolution

D

analogous organs that have evolved due to divergent evolution

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**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Question**: The question presents a comparison between the eyes of an octopus and a cat, highlighting that they have different structures but perform the same function (vision). We need to identify the biological concept that explains this phenomenon. 2. **Identifying Key Concepts**: - The eyes of octopus and cat serve the same function (sight) but have different anatomical structures. - This suggests that the organisms may not share a common evolutionary ancestor for this trait. 3. **Defining Convergent Evolution**: - Convergent evolution occurs when different species evolve similar traits independently, often because they adapt to similar environments or ecological niches, rather than from a common ancestor. 4. **Understanding Analogous Structures**: - The eyes of the octopus and cat are examples of analogous structures. Analogous structures are those that perform similar functions but do not share a common evolutionary origin. 5. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the relationship between the eye of an octopus and the eye of a cat is an example of convergent evolution leading to the development of analogous organs. **Final Answer**: This is an example of convergent evolution, resulting in analogous organs. ---

**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Question**: The question presents a comparison between the eyes of an octopus and a cat, highlighting that they have different structures but perform the same function (vision). We need to identify the biological concept that explains this phenomenon. 2. **Identifying Key Concepts**: - The eyes of octopus and cat serve the same function (sight) but have different anatomical structures. - This suggests that the organisms may not share a common evolutionary ancestor for this trait. ...
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