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When two species of different genealogy ...

When two species of different genealogy come to resemble each other as a result of adaptation, the phenomenon is termed

A

divergent evolution

B

micro-evolution

C

co-evolution

D

convergent evolution

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, we need to identify the correct term that describes the phenomenon where two species of different genealogy come to resemble each other due to adaptation. Let's break it down step by step: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks for a term that describes two species from different genealogical backgrounds that develop similar traits due to adaptation. 2. **Analyzing the Options**: - **Divergent Evolution**: This refers to closely related species that evolve different traits due to different environments. This does not fit our scenario since we are dealing with species of different genealogies. - **Microevolution**: This involves small changes in allele frequencies within a population over time, not the resemblance between different species. Thus, this option is not relevant. - **Coevolution**: This is the process where two or more species influence each other’s evolution, often in a mutualistic relationship. This does not apply to our question since it focuses on species of different genealogies. - **Convergent Evolution**: This is the process where organisms that are not closely related independently evolve similar traits due to adapting to similar environments or ecological niches. This matches our scenario perfectly. 3. **Conclusion**: Based on the analysis, the correct term for the phenomenon where two species of different genealogy come to resemble each other as a result of adaptation is **Convergent Evolution**. ### Final Answer: The phenomenon is termed **Convergent Evolution**. ---

To solve the question, we need to identify the correct term that describes the phenomenon where two species of different genealogy come to resemble each other due to adaptation. Let's break it down step by step: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks for a term that describes two species from different genealogical backgrounds that develop similar traits due to adaptation. 2. **Analyzing the Options**: - **Divergent Evolution**: This refers to closely related species that evolve different traits due to different environments. This does not fit our scenario since we are dealing with species of different genealogies. ...
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