Meiosis is evolutionary significant because it results in
Meiosis is evolutionary significant because it results in
A
genetically similar daughters
B
four daughter cells
C
eggs and sperms
D
recombinations
Text Solution
AI Generated Solution
The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution:
1. **Understanding Meiosis**: Meiosis is a type of cell division that reduces the chromosome number by half, resulting in the formation of gametes (sperm and egg cells). This reductional division is crucial for sexual reproduction.
**Hint**: Remember that meiosis leads to the formation of gametes with half the chromosome number.
2. **Gamete Formation**: During gametogenesis, meiosis produces gametes that contain only half the set of chromosomes compared to the parent cells. This is essential for maintaining the chromosome number across generations when fertilization occurs.
**Hint**: Focus on the importance of halving the chromosome number for the next generation.
3. **Genetic Variation**: One of the key evolutionary significances of meiosis is the introduction of genetic variation. This occurs through processes such as crossing over and independent assortment during meiosis.
**Hint**: Think about how genetic variation contributes to evolution and adaptation.
4. **Crossing Over**: During the pachytene stage of meiosis, homologous chromosomes pair up and exchange segments of genetic material. This process is known as crossing over and results in new combinations of genes.
**Hint**: Recall that crossing over is a critical mechanism for generating diversity in offspring.
5. **Recombination**: The result of crossing over is the formation of recombinant chromatids, which have a mix of genetic material from both parents. This recombination is significant because it leads to offspring that are genetically different from their parents.
**Hint**: Understand that recombination is key to evolutionary processes by creating unique genetic combinations.
6. **Conclusion**: The evolutionary significance of meiosis lies in its ability to produce genetic diversity through recombination, which enhances the adaptability and survival of species over time.
**Hint**: Summarize the importance of genetic diversity in evolution.
### Final Answer:
Meiosis is evolutionarily significant because it results in genetic recombination, which creates new combinations of genes in the offspring, enhancing genetic diversity and adaptability.
### Step-by-Step Solution:
1. **Understanding Meiosis**: Meiosis is a type of cell division that reduces the chromosome number by half, resulting in the formation of gametes (sperm and egg cells). This reductional division is crucial for sexual reproduction.
**Hint**: Remember that meiosis leads to the formation of gametes with half the chromosome number.
2. **Gamete Formation**: During gametogenesis, meiosis produces gametes that contain only half the set of chromosomes compared to the parent cells. This is essential for maintaining the chromosome number across generations when fertilization occurs.
...
Similar Questions
Explore conceptually related problems
Mention the evolutionary significance of the following organisms : (i)Shrews (ii)Lobefins (iii)Homo habilis (iv)Homo erectus
Assertion :- Non synchronised pollen release and stigma receptivity is of evolutionary significance. Reason :- It prevent self pollination and promote more genetic variability
Heterospory, i.e., formation of two types of spores-microspores and megaspores is a characteristic feature in the life cycle of a few members of pteridophytes and all spermatophytes. Do you think heterospory has some evolutionary significance in plant kingdom?
Heterospory, i.e., formation of two types of spores-microspores and megaspores is a characteristic feature in the life cycle of a few members of pteridophytes and all spermatophytes. Do you think heterospory has some evolutionary significance in plant kingdom?
The evolutionary sequence is
Evolutionary classification is called :-
[A] : Organisms that bear large number of common amino acid sequence may be considered to be more closely related than to those with greatly different amino acid sequence. [R]: The proteins are chemical finger prints of evolutionary history because they bear amino acid sequences that have changed as a result of genetic change
(a) Describe the series of experiments of F. Griffith. Comment on the significance of the results obtained. (b) State the contribution of Macleod, McCarty and Avery.
(a) Describe the series of experiments of F. Griffith. Comment on the significance of the results obtained. (b) State the contribution of Macleod, McCarty and Avery.
What will be the answer in appropriate significant figures as a result of addition of 3.0223 and 5.041 ?
Recommended Questions
- Meiosis is evolutionary significant because it results in
Text Solution
|
- Meiosis is evolutionary significant because it results in
Text Solution
|
- Significance of meiosis in
Text Solution
|
- Meiosis is evolutionary significant because it result in
Text Solution
|
- Significance of meiosis ……………
Text Solution
|
- The significance of Meiosis is that it -
Text Solution
|
- The significance of Meiosis is that it-
Text Solution
|
- Meiosis Ii | Significance Of Meiosis
Text Solution
|
- मियोसिस (अर्धसूत्री विभाजन) की महत्ता है
Text Solution
|