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Which of the following conversion are d...

Which of the following conversion are done by enterokinase of the intestine?

A

pepsinogen ito pepsin

B

trypsinogen into trypsin

C

caseinogen into casein

D

proteins into polypeptides

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the conversions done by enterokinase in the intestine, we will analyze each option provided and identify the correct conversion that enterokinase catalyzes. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Enterokinase**: - Enterokinase is an enzyme secreted by the intestinal mucosa. Its primary role is to activate certain digestive enzymes that are secreted in inactive forms. 2. **Analyzing the Options**: - **Option 1: Pepsinogen into Pepsin**: - Pepsinogen is secreted by the stomach, not the intestine, and is activated by hydrochloric acid (HCl) in the stomach to form pepsin. Therefore, this conversion is not catalyzed by enterokinase. - **Option 2: Trypsinogen into Trypsin**: - Trypsinogen is a pancreatic enzyme that is secreted in an inactive form. Enterokinase activates trypsinogen into trypsin in the intestine. This is the correct conversion that enterokinase catalyzes. - **Option 3: Caseinogen into Casein**: - Caseinogen is not an inactive form of casein; casein is a milk protein. There is no conversion of caseinogen into casein that involves enterokinase, making this option incorrect. - **Option 4: Proteins into Polypeptides**: - While proteins are broken down into polypeptides during digestion, this conversion is not specifically catalyzed by enterokinase. It involves other proteolytic enzymes, so this option is also incorrect. 3. **Conclusion**: - Based on the analysis, the only correct conversion that enterokinase catalyzes is the conversion of trypsinogen into trypsin. Therefore, the answer is **Option 2**. ### Final Answer: The conversion done by enterokinase of the intestine is **Trypsinogen into Trypsin** (Option 2).

To solve the question regarding the conversions done by enterokinase in the intestine, we will analyze each option provided and identify the correct conversion that enterokinase catalyzes. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Enterokinase**: - Enterokinase is an enzyme secreted by the intestinal mucosa. Its primary role is to activate certain digestive enzymes that are secreted in inactive forms. 2. **Analyzing the Options**: ...
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