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Where is protein digestion accomplished...

Where is protein digestion accomplished

A

Stomach

B

Ilium

C

Rectum

D

Duodenum

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The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding Protein Digestion**: Protein digestion begins in the stomach and continues in the small intestine. The primary enzymes involved in protein digestion are called proteases. 2. **Identifying the Key Locations**: The main locations for protein digestion are: - **Stomach**: Here, proteins are denatured by stomach acid and partially digested by the enzyme pepsin. - **Duodenum**: This is the first part of the small intestine where additional enzymes from the pancreas (like trypsin and chymotrypsin) are released to further digest proteins. - **Ileum**: This is the final part of the small intestine, where the absorption of nutrients occurs, including the end products of protein digestion (amino acids). 3. **Analyzing the Options**: - **A. Stomach**: Protein digestion starts here, but it is not where it is completed. - **B. Ileum**: This is primarily for absorption rather than digestion. - **C. Rectum**: This is part of the digestive tract but not involved in protein digestion. - **D. Duodenum**: This is where significant protein digestion occurs due to the action of pancreatic enzymes. 4. **Conclusion**: While the ileum is important for absorption, the majority of protein digestion is accomplished in the duodenum. Therefore, the correct answer is **D. Duodenum**.

**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding Protein Digestion**: Protein digestion begins in the stomach and continues in the small intestine. The primary enzymes involved in protein digestion are called proteases. 2. **Identifying the Key Locations**: The main locations for protein digestion are: - **Stomach**: Here, proteins are denatured by stomach acid and partially digested by the enzyme pepsin. - **Duodenum**: This is the first part of the small intestine where additional enzymes from the pancreas (like trypsin and chymotrypsin) are released to further digest proteins. - **Ileum**: This is the final part of the small intestine, where the absorption of nutrients occurs, including the end products of protein digestion (amino acids). ...
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Knowledge Check

  • Which enzyme initiates protein digestion?

    A
    Pepsin
    B
    Trypsin
    C
    Aminopeptidase
    D
    Carboxypeptidase
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