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Radial symmetry and lack of cnidoblasts ...

Radial symmetry and lack of cnidoblasts are the characteristics of

A

Starfish and sea anemone

B

Ctenoplana

C

Aurelia and paramecium

D

Hydra and starfish

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding which organism exhibits radial symmetry and lacks cnidoblasts, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Terms**: - **Radial Symmetry**: This is a form of symmetry where the body plan is arranged around a central axis. Organisms with radial symmetry can be divided into similar halves by multiple planes passing through the central axis. - **Cnidoblasts**: These are specialized cells found in members of the phylum Cnidaria (like jellyfish, corals, and sea anemones) that contain stinging structures called nematocysts, used for defense and capturing prey. 2. **Identify the Phyla**: - **Phylum Cnidaria**: This includes organisms like jellyfish, sea anemones, and corals, which possess cnidoblasts. - **Phylum Ctenophora**: This includes organisms like comb jellies, which exhibit radial symmetry but do not have cnidoblasts. 3. **Analyze the Options**: - **Option 1: Sea Anemone** - This belongs to Cnidaria and has cnidoblasts. (Incorrect) - **Option 2: T. lena (Tinoplana)** - This belongs to Ctenophora, exhibits radial symmetry, and lacks cnidoblasts. (Correct) - **Option 3: Aurelia** - This is a jellyfish, also part of Cnidaria, and has cnidoblasts. (Incorrect) - **Option 4: Hydra** - This is another member of Cnidaria and has cnidoblasts. (Incorrect) 4. **Conclusion**: The organism that exhibits radial symmetry and lacks cnidoblasts is **T. lena (Tinoplana)**, which belongs to the phylum Ctenophora. ### Final Answer: The correct answer is **T. lena (Tinoplana)**. ---

To solve the question regarding which organism exhibits radial symmetry and lacks cnidoblasts, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Terms**: - **Radial Symmetry**: This is a form of symmetry where the body plan is arranged around a central axis. Organisms with radial symmetry can be divided into similar halves by multiple planes passing through the central axis. - **Cnidoblasts**: These are specialized cells found in members of the phylum Cnidaria (like jellyfish, corals, and sea anemones) that contain stinging structures called nematocysts, used for defense and capturing prey. ...
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